Ie11 Downloading Base64 Documents
Solution 1:
Some time ago I've coined this function to make ("offer/initialize") a download of an xlsx or csv content accepting both a Blob or a base64 string:
// Initializes a file download of a provided content//// Not usable outside browser (depends on window & document)//// @param {Blob|base64} cont File content as blob or base64 string// @param {string} ftype File type (extension)// @param {string} [fname='export.' + ftype] File name// @param {string} [mime='application/zip'] File mime type// @returns {void}functionmakeFileDownload(cont, ftype, fname, mime) {
if (!fname) fname = 'export.' + ftype;
if (!mime) mime = ftype === 'csv' ? 'text/csv' : 'application/zip'; // or 'application/vnd.ms-excel'if (Object.prototype.toString.call(cont) === '[object Blob]'
&& window.navigator && window.navigator.msSaveBlob) {
window.navigator.msSaveBlob(cont, fname);
}
else {
var downloadLink = document.createElement('a');
downloadLink.download = fname;
downloadLink.href = typeof cont === 'string'
? 'data:' + mime + ';base64,' + cont
: window.URL.createObjectURL(cont);
downloadLink.onclick = function(e) { document.body.removeChild(e.target); };
downloadLink.style.display = 'none';
document.body.appendChild(downloadLink);
downloadLink.click();
}
};
This should be able to accept both Blob and base64 string - you should get the idea how it's being done for either a Blob and a base64 string from the if/else block.
If passing it base64 string is problematic just convert it to a Blob first (as suggested for example in this SO question, this answer is specifically aimed at IE11). Adjust the mime defaults according to your expected usage.
I suppose you already have the content (Blob/base64), keep your original link (which I suppose is to be clicked by an user) a plain link or rather a button (i.e. without the download/href
attributes), attach it a click event handler where you'll call the function and it should initialize the download for you:
document.querySelector('#originalLink').addEventListener('click', function () {
makeFileDownload(content, extension, filename, mimetype);
});
Solution 2:
If you are trying to generate blob URL in IE, it will not work.
We have to download the file to local by using below code:
functionprintPdf(id) {
$.ajax({
url: 'url',
type: 'POST',
data: { 'ID': id },
success: function (result) {
var blob = pdfBlobConvesion(result.PdfUrl, 'application/pdf');
var isIE = /*@cc_on!@*/false || !!document.documentMode;
// Edge 20+var isEdge = !isIE && !!window.StyleMedia;
if (isIE || isEdge) {
window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob(blob, "ProviderOfficePDF.pdf");
}
else {
var blobUrl = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
window.open(blobUrl, "_blank");
}
}
});
}
functionpdfBlobConvesion(b64Data, contentType) {
contentType = contentType || '';
var sliceSize = 512;
b64Data = b64Data.replace(/^[^,]+,/, '');
b64Data = b64Data.replace(/\s/g, '');
var byteCharacters = window.atob(b64Data);
var byteArrays = [];
for ( var offset = 0; offset < byteCharacters.length; offset = offset + sliceSize ) {
var slice = byteCharacters.slice(offset, offset + sliceSize);
var byteNumbers = newArray(slice.length);
for (var i = 0; i < slice.length; i++) {
byteNumbers[i] = slice.charCodeAt(i);
}
var byteArray = newUint8Array(byteNumbers);
byteArrays.push(byteArray);
}
var blob = newBlob(byteArrays, { type: contentType });
return blob;
}
Solution 3:
IE, in classic fashion, requires you to use a proprietary method for "saving" a blob.
msSaveBlob
or msSaveOrOpenBlob
is what you're looking for.
Instead of adding it as the href
, add an onclick
handler to your a
tag and call navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, "Sample Name");
Additionally if you need to support other browsers you'll need some other code to support those browsers.
For example:
var content = newBlob(["Hello world!"], { type: 'text/plain' });
var btn = document.getElementById('btn');
if (navigator.msSaveBlob) {
btn.onclick = download;
} else {
btn.href = URL.createObjectURL(content);
btn.download = true;
}
functiondownload() {
if (navigator.msSaveBlob) {
navigator.msSaveBlob(content, "sample.txt");
}
}
<aid="btn"href="#">Download the text!</a>
Solution 4:
var data = item;
var fileName = name;
if (window.navigator && window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob) { // IE
workaround
var byteCharacters = atob(data);
var byteNumbers = newArray(byteCharacters.length);
for (var i = 0; i < byteCharacters.length; i++) {
byteNumbers[i] = byteCharacters.charCodeAt(i);
}
var byteArray = newUint8Array(byteNumbers);
var blob = newBlob([byteArray], {type: 'application/octet-stream'});
window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob(blob, fileName);
}
elseif( agent.indexOf('firefox') > -1)
{
console.log(extention,'item111')
var byteCharacters = atob(data);
var byteNumbers = newArray(byteCharacters.length);
for (var i = 0; i < byteCharacters.length; i++) {
byteNumbers[i] = byteCharacters.charCodeAt(i);
}
var byteArray = newUint8Array(byteNumbers);
//var FileSaver = require('file-saver');var blob = newBlob([byteArray], {type: "application/octet-stream"});
saveAs(blob, fileName);
}
else{
this.fileDownload='data:application/octet-stream;base64,'+item;
var link = document.createElement("a");
const fileName=name;
link.href = this.fileDownload;
link.download=fileName;
link.click();
}
}
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